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How to Add Layout In Blade In Laravel?

4 minutes read

To add a layout in Blade in Laravel, you can create a master Blade file that will act as the layout for your application. This master file will contain the common HTML structure that you want to use across multiple pages.


To create a master Blade file, you can create a new Blade file in the resources/views folder of your Laravel project. You can name this file something like "layout.blade.php". In this file, you can add the common HTML structure such as the header, footer, navigation menu, etc.


Once you have created the master Blade file, you can then extend this layout in other Blade files by using the @extends directive at the top of the file. For example, if you want to use the "layout.blade.php" file as the layout for a specific page, you can add the following code at the top of the file:


@extends('layout')


This will tell Laravel to use the "layout.blade.php" file as the layout for the current page. You can then add the specific content for the page within the @section directives in the Blade file.


By using layouts in Blade, you can easily create a consistent and modular structure for your Laravel application, making it easier to manage and maintain your code.


How to pass data to a layout in Laravel Blade?

To pass data to a layout in Laravel Blade, you can use the @yield directive in your layout file and then use the @section directive in your child view. Here's an example:

  1. In your layout file (e.g. layouts/app.blade.php), define a yield section where you want to display the content from the child view:
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>@yield('title')</title>
</head>
<body>
    @yield('content')
</body>
</html>


  1. In your child view (e.g. pages/home.blade.php), use the @section directive to define the content that will be displayed in the layout:
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@extends('layouts.app')

@section('title', 'Home Page')

@section('content')
    <h1>Welcome to the Home Page</h1>
@endsection


  1. In your controller, pass any data you want to the child view:
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public function home()
{
    $data = ['name' => 'John Doe'];

    return view('pages.home', $data);
}


Now, the data passed in the controller will be available in the child view and can be used to display dynamic content within the layout.


What is the most common way to structure layout files in Laravel Blade?

In Laravel Blade, the most common way to structure layout files is to use a master layout file that contains the common elements of your application, such as header, footer, navigation bar, etc. This master layout file is typically named "layout.blade.php" and is stored in the "resources/views" directory.


Within the master layout file, you can use the @yield directive to define sections that will be filled in by specific views. For example, you can use @yield('content') to define the main content section that will be replaced by the content of individual views.


You can then create individual view files that extend the master layout file using the @extends directive. For example, you can create a view file named "home.blade.php" that extends the master layout file by including @extends('layout').


Within the individual view files, you can use @section directives to define content that will be included in the corresponding section of the master layout file. For example, you can use @section('content') to define the main content section of the view.


By using this structure, you can easily manage the layout of your application by making changes in the master layout file, while still allowing for flexibility and customization in individual view files.


How to manage assets in multiple layouts in Laravel Blade?

In Laravel Blade, you can manage assets in multiple layouts by using the @section and @yield directives.


Here's how you can do it:

  1. Define a base layout that includes the CSS and JavaScript files you want to use in all layouts. For example, create a file named base.blade.php and add the following code:
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
    @yield('content')

    <script src="/js/script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>


  1. Create a new layout that extends the base layout and overrides the content section with specific content. For example, create a file named layout1.blade.php and add the following code:
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@extends('base')

@section('content')
    <h1>Layout 1</h1>

    @yield('additional-content')
@endsection


  1. In your specific views, extend the appropriate layout and fill in the additional content section as needed. For example, create a file named view1.blade.php and add the following code:
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@extends('layout1')

@section('additional-content')
    <p>This is additional content for View 1.</p>
@endsection


  1. Finally, in your controller or routes file, return the view you want to display. For example:
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public function showView1()
{
    return view('view1');
}


By following these steps, you can effectively manage assets in multiple layouts in Laravel Blade. Each layout can have its own set of CSS and JavaScript files, and you can easily include them in specific views as needed.

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